We can speak to God because God has spoken to us – because He has come to us as a Word and because, in His inmost life in the TRINITY, He is a relationship.
The prayer of Jesus reveals that the heart of the TRINITY is a familial, filial relationship of love. God in His inner essence is a dialogue of love, and our prayer, both corporately in the liturgy and privately, is a participation in this filial and familial dialogue.
The family prayer that Jesus taught his followers, the Our Father, illuminates this point. Even when the believer prays the Our Father privately, he or she prays as a member of the family of God. It is never my Father. The prayer of Jesus is always personal and simultaneously the prayer of one who knows himself to be part of a family. Prayer is always praying with someone in the communion of the Church, in the Body of Christ, the family of God.
As our prayer is never alone, neither is it something we can do on our own initiative. Prayer and worship are our response to the God who has first spoken to us. God’s Word to us is a gift, the gift of Himself; it is the opportunity to participate in His familial dialogue of love. This has two implications. First, it implies that our worship is never the work of the Church, never our own invention. Worship is a response to an initiative coming from above, to a call and an act of love which is mystery.
We can respond to God’s words and deeds in prayer and worship because He calls us into the dialogue that He is. As Pope Benedict says, “God Himself is the content of Christian prayer”. In our prayer we ask for no less than the gift of God’s self. We have the audacity to ask for that gift because He has given Himself to us, in a most definitive way, on the Cross.
The prayer of the Church, the liturgy, becomes, then, a participation in Christ’s work of self-giving. Liturgy is the opus Dei, the work of God – God’s action in us and with us.
Covenant and Communion: The Biblical Theology of Pope Benedict XVI, by Scott Hann (DLT 2009). All quotations are the the Holy Father’s writings.